Title: Comprehensive Study on Predisposing Factors of Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Dr Vamshi Krishna Kondle, MD, Dr Kranti Kondle, DGO
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v4i12.13
Abstract
Cerebral palsy is a disorder of movement and posture that result from a non progressive lesion or injury of the immature brain. The prevalence of cerebral palsy among children is about 2 per 1000 live births. it is much higher in developing countries. To analyse the predisposing factors of cerebral palsy in Gulbarga area the present study conducted in government general hospital , basaveswar teaching &general hospital, Gulbarga attached to M.R medical college, Gulbarga were included in this study over a period of two years from march 2001 to march 2003 over 50 patients. majority of cases were belongs to1-5years (52%).male female ratio was 2.5:1. In the present study, etiological factors operating during the perinatal period comprise the major portion in 22 (44%) of the cases, followed by antenatal 11(22%) mixed 9 (18%) postnatal 7(14%) and unknown is 1(2%).
Keywords: cerebral palsy, antenatal factors, perinatal factors,postnatal factors.
References
1. Pediatric rehabilitation by Gabriela molnar, 2ndedn, chap,11;p.193-217.
2. PCNA, june 1993;vol.40;no.3.
3. Hagberg b, hagberg g,in : “recent advances in ped”, 11:p.67-84.
4. Volpe’s neurology of the newborn, 3rdedn, p-266.
5. Nelson kb, ellenberg jh, antecedents of cerebral palsy: multivariate analysis of risks” new engl.j med. 1986; 315;81-86.
6. Alfrd l scherzer, Ingrid tscharmnuter,early diagnosis and therapy in cerebral palsy,2nd edition, p.8,10.12.
7. Misra pk, Sharma b,” cerebral palsy; a clinical study”, archives of child health, july 1973:183-189.
8. Garg bk and srivastava jr, “cerebral palsy : a clinical study of 124 cases with a review”. Ind, ped, 1965:195-206.
9. Udani pm,” cerebral palsy: a study of 100cases”, ind. jr.child health, 1963;12: 755-770.
10. Srivastava vk, laisram n, srivastava rk, “cerebral palsy”, Indian pediatr 1992;29:993.
11. Manchanda s, “cerebral palsy: a review of 275 cases”, ind. Jour of child health, 1963,ijch12;1:1963.
