References
1. H.K. Bose. Electrocardiographic study of 570 young healthy Indian students (between the age group of 16 to 26 years) with statistical analysis & data. Indian Heart Journal 1961.April;114-140
2. Arthur Selzer. The Bayes theorem & clinical electrography. Am. Heart J;1981 Mar;101(3):360-363
3. Seshadri Balaji, Yung R Lau, Paul C Gillette, Effect of heart rate on QT interval in children & adolescents. Heart. 1997,77; 128-129
4. Viitasalo MT,Kala R, Eisalo A. Ambulatory electrocardiographic findings in young atheletes. Eur Heart J. 1984 Jan; 5(1):2-6
5. Desiderio Gross , M.D. & Santiago , Chile, Contributions to the functional morphology of the P wave, Am. Heart J.1961, April;436 -444
6. Charles Fisch, MD, Abnormal ECG in clinically Normal Individuals. JAMA. 1983,Sept;250(10) :1321–1323
7. Ronald G.Hiss, Capt. USAF (MC), & Lawrence E. Lamb ,M.D. Electrocardio-graphic Findings in 122,043 individuals, Circulation. 1962,June; XXV:947-961
8. Hiss RG, Lamb LE, Allen MF, Electrocardiographic findings in 67375 asymptomatic subjects x. normal values, Am J Cardiol.1960, 6:200-231
9. Norman S.Blackman, M.D. & Lawrence Kuskin , M.D. Inverted T Waves in the precordial electrocardiogram of normal adolescents . Am. Heart. J. 1964,March; 67(3):304-312
10. Aapo L. Aro, Olli Anttonen, Jani T. Tikkanen, TuomasKerola, HarriRissanen. Prevalence & prognostic significance of T-wave inversions in Right Precordial Leads of a 12- Lead ECG in the middle Aged subjects Arrythmia/ Electrophysiology
11. V.V. Shah & S. B. Ranganekar. Twelve Lead Normal Adult Electrocardiogram, Indian Heart Journal. 1953,January:25- 43
12. Dinesh Patel &S.J. Damany Juvenile T Waves (A study of 100 Cases) Indian Heart Journal.1968,January:39–41
13. SRIKANTIA , S.G., PADMAVATI, S., & GOPALAN C .The electrocardiogram in some Indian population group. Circulation. 1964, 29:188
14. Maj. Gen. R.S. Hoon, Maj. M. Durariraj, Maj. M.G. Sahadevan, & Capt. V. Balsubramanian. Tall T waves in precordial leads incidence in adult Indians with otherwise normal electrocardiogram. Indian Heart Journal.24(4):333-336
15. K. Dharmadasa & M. Nadarajah Electrocardiograms in young Ceylonese, Br Heart Journal, 1968:30,765 Charles Fisch, MD, Abnormal ECG in clinically Normal Individuals.JAMA.1983, Septem-ber; 250(10):1321 –1323
16. Charles E. KIESSLING, M.D., ROYAL S. SCHAFF, M.D. & ANNIE MARY LYLE, F.S.A.A study of T wave changes in the Electrocardiogram of normal individuals. The American Journal of Cardiology. 1964,May: 598-602
17. Hlaing T, DiMino T, Kowey PR, Yan GX ECG repolarization waves: their genesis & clinical implications. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol . 2005 Apr; 10(2): 211-23
18. Surawicz B U Wave: facts, hypotheses, misconceptions, & misnomers. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1998 Oct; 9(10): 1117-28
19. Brian A. Dalrymple, Laszlo Littmann. Large negative U waves associatedd with hypokalemia. Case reports in Internal Medicine 2015;2(1):69-72
20. Araoye MA The physiological basis of ST-T variations in the electrocardiogram: a review. Afr J Med Med Sci. 1994 sep; 23(3):201-205
21. Perez- Riera AR, Abreu LC, Yanowitz F, Barros RB, Femenia F, Mclntyre WF, Baranchuk A. "Benign" early repolarization versus malignant early abnormallities: clinical – electrocardio-graphic distinction & genetic basis. Cardiol J. 2012;19(4):337-46
22. Hirofumi Kambara, MD John Phillips, MD, FACC. Long term evaluation of Early repolarisation syndrome (physiological variation RS-T segment elevation) The American Journal of Cardiology. 1976, August;38:157-161
23. Uberoi A, Stein R, Perez MV, et al. Interpretation of the Electrocardiogram of Young Athletes. Circulation 2011; 124(6): 746-757. doi:10.1161/CIRCULAT-IONAHA.110.013078
24. Lee HY, Mun HS, Wi J, Shim J, Kim JY, Pak HN, Lee MH, Joung B Early repolari-zation & myocardial scar predict poorest prognosis in patients with coronary artery disease. Yonsei Med J. 2014 Jul; 55(4): 928-36 doi:10.3349/ymj.2014.55.4.928
25. Uberoi A, Jain NA, Perez M, Weinkopff A, Ashley E, Hadley D, Turakhia MP, Froelicher V. Early repolarization in an ambulatory clinicalpopulation . Circulation 2011,Nov 15;124 (20): 2208-14 doi: 10. 1161/CIRCULATIONNAHA.111.047191. Epub2011 oct 10.
26. Blair Riddle; Dr. Poulina Uddin; Dr. Sara Yu Choung; Ngoc-Ha Ngo; Dr. John Rogers, Normal ECG Measurements in the Adolescent Population. Available on Blair_Riddle_2013-14_HonorsProject.pdf
27. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders_ Fulltext_ Early repolarization with horizontal ST segment may be associated with aborted sudden cardiac arrest_a retrospective case control study
28. American College of Cardiology Foundation_ Journal of American College of Cardiology_ Sudden Cardiac Death in Young Atheletes Practical Challenges and Diagnostic Dilemmas.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v3i8.29
