Title: Short Term Functional outcome of Ponseti's Method in Infants with Congenital Talipes Equinovarus

Authors: Dr Sudhir Ravindran, Dr Arunraj M V

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i10.33

Abstract

Introduction

Clubfoot or congenital talipes equinovarus is a congenital birth abnormality affecting feet which causes cosmetic abnormality and progressive difficulty in walking. In most cases etiology is unknown even though there are many theories regarding the same. It is said to be seen in 1 out of 1000 live births.

It is managed now with Ponseti technique developed by Ignacio V. Ponseti in the 1940s. One of the major principles of this technique is the concept that the tissues of a new-born’s foot, including tendons, ligaments, joint capsules, and certain bones, will yield to gentle manipulation and casting of the feet at weekly intervals. This has brought a drastic change in the treatment and hence has improved the results of clubfoot treatment without resorting to major surgeries.

This treatment is economical and when implemented correctly, will significantly result in deformity correction in children with clubfoot. Major manipulation and surgical procedures are avoided. The feet gets improved in appearance and function. Also the long term complications of uncorrected feet like osteoarthritis and painful bursitis don’t happen with this treatment.

Aim of the Study

The aim of our study is to explore the functional outcome of Ponseti method for the management of congenital talipes equinovarus in children less than 12 months who attended at club foot clinic of orthopaedic outpatient department, medical college Thiruvananthapuram. 

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