Title: Clinical and histopathological correlation of ovarian neoplasms: A retrospective study

Authors: Dr Sachin Sharma, Prof. Dr C.V. Kulkarni, Prof. Dr Ashok Yadav, Dr Minakshi Rajput

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i3.160

Abstract

Objectives: o study the clinical and histopathological correlation of ovarian neoplasms.  

Material and method: This retrospective study of two year duration from 2016 to 2018 were conducted in pathology department of  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and  Maharaja Yeshwantrao Hospital, a tertiary care hospital of, Indore (M.P).Total 140 cases with ovarian lesion were studied. Presenting clinical symptoms such as abdominal mass, abdominal pain, menstrual irregularities, weight loss and ascites and related information about age, parity, family history, bilaterality, provisional diagnosis and histopathological analysis were collected from records.

Result: In the present study 140 cases with ovarian lesion were studied out of which non neoplastic lesions were 90 (64.2%) cases and neoplastic were 50 cases (i.e. 35.7%). In neoplastic category majority belongs to benign neoplasm 26/50 (52.0%) then malignant tumors 21/50 (42.5%). Surface epithelial tumours (80%) were common histopathological findings with most of the patient present clinically with abdominal mass in their late reproductive age group(41-60 years).

Conclusion: Ovarian pathology is the widest and most complex problems in modern gynecology mainly through ovarian tumours. There is wide spectrum of clinical and pathological features of ovarian neoplasm. Proper clinical and histopathological correlation of  and categorization according to WHO classification of ovarian neoplasm help in early diagnosis as well as prognosis of ovarian tumors. Histopathological examination remains the gold standard for diagnosing ovarian neoplasms.

Keywords: Ovarian neoplasm, histopathological types.

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