Title: A Rare Case of Expanded Dengue Syndrome with Hypokalemic Paralysis: A Case Report
Authors: Dr K.P Balaraj, Dr Sumedha S, Dr Ashootosh M Pakale
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i9.16
Abstract
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has rapidly spread in all regions of WHO in recent years. The World Health Organization estimates the number of infections across the globe to be 50 million per year. Dengue fever has mostly an uncomplicated course of illness; but few develop complications and unusual manifestations. The World Health Organization (WHO) has coined the term expanded dengue to describe cases which do not fall into either dengue shock syndrome or dengue hemorrhagic fever. We report a case of hypokalemic paralysis with dengue fever.
References
- World Health organization Comprehensive guidelines for prevention and treatment of dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever. New Delhi: WHO, SEARO; revised and expanded edition.
- Jackson ST , Mullings A, Bennett F, et al. Dengue infection in patients presenting with neurological manifestations in a dengue endemic population. West Indian Med J2008; 57:3736.
- Jha S, Ansari MK. Dengue infection causing acute hypokalemic quadriparesis. Neurol India2010; 58:4.
- Hendarto SK, Hadinegoro SR. Dengue encephalopathy. Acta Paediatr Jpn 1992;34:350-7.
- Gulati S, Maheshwari A. Atypical manifestations of dengue. Trop Med Int Health 2007;12:1087-95.
- Widodo D, Setiawan B, Chen K, Nainggolan L, Santoso WD. The prevalence of hypokalemia in hospitalized patients with infectious diseases problem at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Acta Med Indones2006;38:202-5
- Ying RS, Tang XP, Zhang FC, Cai WP, Chen YQ, Wang J, et al. Clinical characteristics of the patients with dengue fever seen from 2002 to 2006 in Guangzhou. Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi2007;21:123-5.
- Vasanthi N, Vairamon PM, Gowtham T, Das AK. Unusual Presentation of Dengue Fever-Cerebral Venous Thrombosis. J Clin Diag Res 2015; 9:OD09-OD10
- Ahmad R, Latiff AKA, Razak SA. Myalgia cruris epidemica: an unusual presentation of dengue fever. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health2007; 38
- Lum LC, Lam SK, Choy YS, et al. Dengue Encephalitis: a True Entity? Am J Trop Med Hygiene1996; 54:256–259.