Title: A Prospective Clinical Study of Anorectal Disease at Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Rajasthan

Authors: Rajkumar Jain, Ajay Gandhi, Ashok Parmar, Vinay Rai, Sandeep Khadda, Naresh Meena

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i3.43

Abstract

Background: Anorectal disorders include a diverse group of pathologic disorders that generate significant patient discomfort and disability.

Methods: Hospital prospective based study conducted in Department of General Surgery, S.P. Medical College And Associated Group of Hospitals, Bikaner. 100 patients reporting to the Surgery department within study duration and eligible as per inclusion criteria were included in the study.

Results: Hemorrhoids was the most common incidence of diagnosis (52%), 16% patients had anal fistula, 12% patients had anal fissure, 8% patients had rectal prolapsed, 7% patients had abscess, while 2% each patients had rectal polyp and other various conditions.

Conclusion: The most common anorectal disease affecting the population is hemorrhoids, of which internal hemorrhoids are seen more commonly. Constipation is found to be the most common predisposing factor for anorectal disorders in males and females

Keywords: Hemorrhoids, Fistula,Fissure.

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Corresponding Author

Ajay Gandhi

Assistant Professor,3Professor

Department of General Surgery,

S.P. Medical College and Associated Group of Hospitals, Bikaner