Title: Haemothorax in Thalassaemia May be a Complication of Rupture of Intrathoracic Extramedullary Haematopoiesis

Authors: Anirban Chatterjee, Suman Sarkar, Amrita Roy

 DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v3i9.04

Abstract

Intrathoracic extramedullary hematopoiesis is reported in the literature but rare; typically found in the chronic hemolytic anemia. We report a beta-thalassaemia major patient, 11-y-girl, presented with hemothorax. Computed tomographic scan of the thorax showed many paravertebral and extra-pulmonary tumors.  Biopsy revealed extramedullary haematopoiesis.  Hemothorax in beta thalssemia should be suspicion about Intrathoracic extramedullary hematopoiesis because surgical intervention is first-line management.

Keywords:  extramedullary haematopoiesis; haemothorax; thalassaemia

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